
North Cotabato - Land Of The Mightiest Mountain
Description
The original Cotabato Province known as the Empire Province of Cotabato used to be the largest in the country in terms of land area. On November 22, 1973, Presidential Decree 341 created the new provinces of Sultan Kudarat and Maguindanao. South Cotabato was segregated and what used to be north Cotabato was renamed Cotabato under Batas Pambansa 660 on December 19, 1983. The word ""Cotabato"" is derived from the Maguindanaon ""Kutawato"" or ""Stone Fort.""
Cotabato province lies on the eastern part of Region XII and is strategically located in the central part of Mindanao. It is bounded on the north by the provinces of Lanao del Sur and Bukidnon, on the east by Davao City, on the southeast by Davao del Sur, on the west by Maguindanao province, and on the southwest by Sultan Kudarat.
Tourism in Cotabato is definitely one of the most promising avenues for such needed foreign exchange. Major tourist attractions abound in this exotic province. Of international interest is Mt. Apo with its rare freshwater lake at Venado, its monkey-eating eagle, and the ""Waling-Waling,"" and then there is Lake Agko with its rare blue boiling water. They are found in Kidapawan while other tourist attractions abound in such areas as Kabacan, Carmen, Makilala, and Magpet. Domestic and foreign tourist have come once and again to the Mt. Apo National Park, among them, geologists and other scientists hoping to discover new species of flora and fauna.
To boost the tourism industry, agencies have been created and transportation and accommodation facilities have been encouraged. The people have become accustomed to entertaining tourist, sharing with them the history of their unique life and culture.
Geography
The province is bounded on the north by Bukidnon and Lanao del Sur on the east, Davao and Maguindanao on the west and Sultan Kudarat on the southwest.
Political Subdivision
It has two Congressional Districts with 17 Municipalities, one component city, and 544 Barangays.
Population
The total population of the province is 958,643 as of 2000 Census.
Language/Dialect
Dialects mostly spoken are Hiligaynon, Cebuano, Maguindanao, Ilocano, Tagalog, and the ethnic tribe dialects of the province.
Climate
Cotabato climate has a slightly pronounced cycle of dry and rainy seasons. Rains may fall anytime during the year but normally from May to October. The rest of the year is a relatively dry season.
Industries
With the Investment Incentives Act or RA 5186, the growth of Cotabato Industry was greatly boosted. A number of processing plants sprouted: feeds manufacturing and rubber processing in Kidapawan City and the municipalities of Makilala and M'lang; the Aleosan and the Natural Essence Processing in Kamarahan President Roxas.
At present Cotabato is a prime focus of the rubber industry, with its 27 processing plants producing pale creep, brown, crumb, air dried sheets.
Fruit production leading to fruit processing complements these advancements. The province leads in the production of exotic fruits such as Durian, Lanzones, Rambutan, Marang, and Jackfruit. Ramie plantations in President Roxas and Kidapawan can cause a future boom of the local textile industry that has yet to be established in the province.